Preparation:
- Learn about the organization.
- Have a specific job or jobs in mind.
- Review your qualifications for the job.
- Be ready to briefly describe your experience, showing how it relates it the job.
- Be
ready to answer broad questions, such as "Why should I hire you?" "Why
do you want this job?" "What are your strengths and weaknesses?"
- Practice an interview with a friend or relative.
Personal appearance:
- Be well groomed.
- Dress appropriately.
- Do not chew gum or smoke.
The interview:
- Be early.
- Learn the name of your interviewer and greet him or her with a firm handshake.
- Use good manners with everyone you meet.
- Relax and answer each question concisely.
- Use proper English—avoid slang.
- Be cooperative and enthusiastic.
- Use body language to show interest—use eye contact and don’t slouch.
- Ask
questions about the position and the organization, but avoid questions
whose answers can easily be found on the company Web site.
- Also avoid asking questions about salary and benefits unless a job offer is made.
- Thank the interviewer when you leave and shake hands.
- Send a short thank you note.
Information to bring to an interview:
- Social Security card.
- Government-issued identification (driver’s license).
- Resume
or application. Although not all employers require a resume, you should
be able to furnish the interviewer information about your education,
training, and previous employment.
- References. Employers
typically require three references. Get permission before using anyone
as a reference. Make sure that they will give you a good reference. Try
to avoid using relatives as references.
- Transcripts.
Employers may require an official copy of transcripts to verify grades,
coursework, dates of attendance, and highest grade completed or degree
awarded.
Source:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/oco/oco20045.htm (visited November 25, 2008). Used by permission.
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